The mega city has now become the mega dustbin
Refuse heaps have taken over Lagos, Nigeria's commercial capital and residents aren't finding it funny.
“It was never this bad. Honestly, the smell from the dustbin is threatening our health and businesses”, Chidi tells Pulse. He was covering his nose as he spoke.
Chidi runs one of the shops perched along the Ojuelegba-Tejuosho-Yaba road.
Municipal waste is threatening to submerge Lagos, Nigeria’s commercial capital.
Road medians, street corners, parking lots, drainage channels—nowhere
is left out. As you drive round the city, the stench from residential
and commercial waste, rises to meet and greet you.
“We
don’t know what happened. All of a sudden, the waste collectors stopped
coming with the same frequency. They used to come collect waste once
daily. Now it is once weekly or not at all. Please beg the Lagos State
government on our behalf. We know we will all die one day, but please it
shouldn’t be from dustbin stench”,
Herbert Macaulay
way in Yaba is also dotted with garbage heaps creeping onto roads and
street corners. We counted at least 20 putrefying, mountainous garbage
sites from Adekunle to Yabatech junction.
“Eko ti baje pata pata”, says Mama Sikiru who roasts Boli (plantain) and Yam at the Yabatech end of Herbert Macaulay way. “Ambode no dey try. E no dey try at all. Lagos don spoil finish.”
Along
the Oshodi Apapa expressway, Patrick stands beside a huge garbage heap
at the Ilamoye bus-stop end, wondering why it has to come to this.
“We don’t know what is going on”, Patrick says. “They
don’t come for the refuse as frequently as they used to. So, we are
forced to live with this stench and the danger it portends to our
health. You can see for yourselves what we are going through. No one
should be subjected to this kind of suffering by government”.
As Pulse drove
through Ikoyi, Victoria Island and Lekki, the refuse heaps were there
as well in their decaying glory. On Admiralty way in Lekki, for
instance, waste has clogged drainage channels around The Place—a restaurant milling with the upwardly mobile all day long.
On Ajose Adeogun, Victoria Island, a banker who identifies himself as Chris, was holding his nose in his three piece suit when Pulse stopped
by. He declined to say a word, only pointing to the refuse heap to
portray his agony and scurrying into the safety of his marbled office.
It
is a familiar tale around Lagos. The stench and agony is a hot mess in a
city where decibel levels from traffic bedlam is already grave cause
for concern.
PSP Vs Visionscape
Lagos generates an estimated 14,000 metric tonnes (about 490 trailer loads) of solid wastes daily, according to the Lagos Waste Management Authority (LAWMA).
Before now, the job of disposing of this huge ton of waste was the lot of the Public Sector Partnership (PSP) operators.
However,
in July of 2017, the Lagos State government announced that it was
terminating its contract with PSP and handing the job to a foreign firm
called Visionscape.
Visionscape is a Dubai based environmental utility group.
In making the announcement, State Governor Akinwunmi Ambode made it clear he didn’t care how the PSP operators were going to take their sack.
Lagos also outlawed
the activities of itinerant truck pushers who were accused of dumping
waste indiscriminately. The truck pushers were banned in early January
of 2018.
“This occasion is to make sure our
city is not dirty. There are about 350 PSP operators and we have 25
million Lagosians. Do we want to satisfy 350 to the detriment of 25
million people?’’ Ambode asked at the time.
Visionscape
was described by the Lagos State government in glowing terms. The firm
was tasked with bringing the State government’s Cleaner Lagos Initiative
(CLI) dream to fruition.
However, as soon as
Visionscape nailed the job of disposing of waste in Lagos, road medians
around the city turned into eyesores.
A staff of VisionScape told Pulse on the basis of anonymity that his company is still overwhelmed by the volume of waste in Lagos.
“First,
the landfill used by PSP is the one in Ojota. We can’t use the same
landfill for obvious reasons. So, we are using the one in Epe. We have
two big trucks for waste disposal to Epe. But maybe that’s not enough”, the source said.
Sabotage?
The source also added that VisionScape is not ruling out sabotage.
“We
have been doing this job well, then all of a sudden, the volume of
waste in Lagos triples or quadruples? This is just politics. Where is
the waste coming from? We haven’t been resting since we were handed this
job. But the waste keeps growing. Some people who are unhappy that we
got this job, are trying to sabotage us. It’s as simple as that", he said.
Other staff of Visionscape who didn’t want their names on the record for this story, told Pulse
that some PSP operators have been arrested dumping waste at garbage
sites just to embarrass their company and make them look so bad before
Governor Ambode.
Two other employees of
VisionScape also told Pulse that they are being sabotaged and that they
are fifth columnists working behind the scenes to make them fail.
When Pulse visited the Visionscape office in Alausa, Ikeja, a staff who identified herself as Ijeoma told us that the company will emerge from the mess it has found itself.
“All we ask for is patience from Lagosians. It’s a transition period and we are determined to get this right”, Ijeoma told Pulse.
On its website, Visionscape claims that it has a “workforce
of over 29,000 dedicated employees who utilise specialist vehicles and
equipment to perform a wide range of services for the efficient
management of every phase of the waste stream.”
A call for help
On
February 12, 2018, an embattled Visionscape placed advertorials in at
least two national dailies—it was a call for help, basically. The
company was visibly overwhelmed.
In the advertorials, Visonscape asked interested PSPs to partner with it to rid Lagos of municipal waste.
PSP operator, Margaret Oshodi, told Premium Times that the advertorial was Visionscape’s way of admitting that it has failed.
“They
advertised their incompetence, their inability to fulfill their
contractual obligations for which they are celebrated as experts and to
which our State Assembly unprecedentedly passed a law exclusive for them
inserting the name of their company in Lagos State law to be the only
ones that must collect domestic waste from the State.
“By this publication, they appropriated to themselves the role of state agencies of Lagos Waste Management Authority (LAWMA) and Ministry of Environment (MOE) amongst other regulating and statutory agencies.
“They
also tacitly show that the PSPs are good at what they do. PSPs have
been helping them move most of the waste they appropriated to themselves
through state laws while their promoters look helplessly as their
contractor daily engage the services of these same operators they have
disparaged all over their sponsored media.”
However, Visionscape’s expression of interest advertorial was viewed as cunning by PSP operators.
“In
the spirit of possible collaboration, we wrote a letter to Visionscape
to draw their attention that, presumably, this is in line with us
working together but it should be done with a great degree of respect on
both sides”, a consultant with the PSP operators also told Premium Times.
“And
you can’t just be inviting our members to come individually when we had
told you our resolution, that if we are going to consider working with
you, let us know what the terms are. Let’s see what the terms are and we
can then explore that possibility.
“Two
days to come and reapply for a job that was taken away from us and you
have not specified what the terms and conditions will be, you have
avoided talking about this and we have been on this for over a month.”
For Mrs Oshodi, Visionscape will never come good.
“Visionscape
is just a glorified PSP whom our State resources, land, building and
money is placed at its beck and call. Somewhere along the line they will
run out of money or the State will go broke funding them without
private capital.
“If the government is really interested in Cleaner Lagos or even cleanest Lagos, let them give the PSPs the same contract terms as Visionscape and we will deliver in a week.”
For
the moment, Visionscape waste bins are overflowing across Lagos even as
the company continues to allege sabotage from PSP operators.
“This
is definitely not the Lagos Fashola left us. If they don’t want to be
collecting the waste, they should come and take away their stupid bins
from our street”, a resident, Hajiya Hasan, screamed in anger.
Repeated calls placed to the Lagos State Ministry of Environment were not answered.
Pulse also sent a text message to Lagos State Commissioner of Environment, Babatunde Durosinmi-Etti for a response to this story. The text message hadn’t been responded to before this story was published.